Résumé:
This work for the evaluation of the antibacterial and antifungal effect of extracts of the
aerial part of Ecballium elaterium.
The extraction is done by methanolic solvent of the aerial part of the Ecballium
elaterium. Extraction provided yield 6.08%, the testing is done by the use of concentrations
diluted in half from a stock solution of 200mg / ml concentration, all the tests were repeated two
to three times.
The antibacterial activity is performed on 4 strains tested bacteria (E. coli, Bacillus
Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella) .By the deposit method on disk.
The in vitro study of the effect of the extract of the medicinal plant Ecballium elaterium
the growth of fungal strains (Phytophthora infestans, Fusarium solanivar, Fusarium oxysporum
Solani). Is performed by the direct contact method.
The results obtained show that the crude extract of the Ecballium elaterium has a
significant effect on the bacterial strains Bacillus and Salmonella, and on the mycelial growth of
fungal strains to high concentrations.
